Study of a family of period three functions and its chaotic dynamics

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Julio César Macías Ponce
Luis Fernando Martínez Álvarez

Abstract

Purpose - to build one-dimensional chaotic dynamical systems through the study of functions with domain and codomain in the interval [0, 1] which is defined in terms of four parameters.

Methodology - based on the parameters that define each function that is proposed, those which have period three were identified and which induce a chaotic system in the context of Li-Yorke. The fixed point and Sharkovskii theorems were the fundamental tools in this work.

Results - we obtained a set of chaotic dynamic systems. In turn, we described a simple process in order to obtain chaotic dynamic systems (additional to those obtained) and we suggest, as a first application, the obtainment of pseudo-random numbers.

Limitations - the dynamic systems that were built are chaotic in the Li-Yorke sense -not necessarily in the Devaney sense-.

Findings - the functions that were studied have a Zeta form graphic, and for each of those we identified its respective dual (the obtained graphics present a symmetric relation) and that is how we show the conditions that must verify the parameters -primal and dual- in order to obtain (or not) period three.

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How to Cite
Macías Ponce, J. C., & Martínez Álvarez, L. F. (2019). Study of a family of period three functions and its chaotic dynamics. Entreciencias: Diálogos En La Sociedad Del Conocimiento, 7(19). https://doi.org/10.22201/enesl.20078064e.2018.19.65822

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Author Biographies

Julio César Macías Ponce, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes

Licenciado en Matemáticas Aplicadas por la Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes (UAA), Maestro y Doctor en Ciencias con orientación en Matemáticas Aplicadas por el Centro de Investigación en Matemáticas (CIMAT); Profesor de tiempo completo en el Departamento de Matemáticas y Física en la UAA. Candidato en el Sistema Nacional de Investigadores. Sus áreas de interés son: Optimización, Modelación Matemática, Sistemas Dinámicos, Teo- ría de Juegos y Economía Matemática.

Luis Fernando Martínez Álvarez, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes

Licenciado en Matemáticas Aplicadas y Maestro en Ciencias con orientación en Matemáticas Aplicadas por la Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes (UAA); Profesor investigador asociado y Técnico académico asistente en el Departamento de Matemáticas y Física en la UAA. Sus líneas de investigación son: Topología Algebraica, Métodos Numéricos, Ecuaciones Diferenciales, Investigación de Operaciones y Simulación.